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Carpenter pay in Grand Rapids, Michigan

Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI metro · BLS data, May 2025

$59,000median a year · +5% vs. typical U.S. metro
$28.36median an hour
#156of 390 U.S. metros
$61,750real pay after local prices

Salary rangeCost of livingJob marketWhat to chargeCompare cities

Pay: above averageReal pay: above averageJobs growing (+3.9%)

Carpenters in the Grand Rapids area earn a median of $59,000 a year, 5% above the typical U.S. metro. That ranks #156 of 390 metros for carpenter pay nationwide.

Within driving distance, the same work pays more in Kalamazoo and Lansing, but less in Muskegon.

It's one of 15 Michigan metros with published pay for this trade; see carpenters across Michigan.

Carpenter pay in Grand Rapids at a glance

  • Carpenters in the Grand Rapids, MI metro earn a median $59,000 a year ($28.36 an hour), #156 of 390 U.S. metros (BLS, May 2025).
  • The middle 80% earn between $41,680 and $75,900.
  • After local prices, that median buys what $61,750 would in a typical U.S. place (BEA, 2024).
  • A typical 1-bedroom rents for $1,300 a month, 26% of the median pay (HUD, FY2027).

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Enter a rate to see where it falls among carpenters in Grand Rapids.

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What this means Our calculation

Pay for carpenters here is above average compared with other U.S. metros, and also above average once local prices are factored in. For the wider job market, unemployment is higher than in most metros (4.4%) and the population is growing at a typical pace (+2.8% since 2020). On your own, you'd join about 2,713 one-person building finishing work businesses averaging $69,155 in revenue, and you'd need to bill roughly $74/hour to match the median salary (at our default assumptions).

Grand Rapids scorecard for carpenters Our calculation

Grades compare Grand Rapids with every other U.S. metro for this trade (A = top 20%).

BPay#156 of 390 metros
BReal pay$61,750 after local prices
CRent burden1-bed takes 26% of median pay
CLocal demand3.7 new homes per 1,000 residents
DJob market4.4% unemployment in 2025 (typical metro 4.1%)
BGoing independentsolo shops average $69,155 revenue

Pay Government data

Pay range

$41,680Entry · 10th$47,60025th$59,000Median$64,72075th$75,900Top · 90th

Shaded: the middle half of workers. Grey line: typical U.S. metro ($56,155).

Pay over time

The median pay for carpenters in the Grand Rapids area went from $44,520 in 2020 to $59,000 in 2025, up 32.5%. Prices rose 25% over the same period, so after inflation that's +5.7% — a real raise.

44,5202020
47,5002021
50,0002022
50,1802023
59,1702024
59,0002025

BLS OEWS, May 2020–May 2025; inflation: CPI-U (May to May). Year-to-year changes can include survey noise.

Compared with nearby metros

What the pay is really worth in Grand Rapids Our calculation

Prices in the Grand Rapids area run 4% below the U.S. average. Adjusted for that, a median paycheck here buys what $61,750 would in a typical place, ranking #150 of 384 on real pay.

$1,300Typical 1-bed rent / mo
$1,545Typical 2-bed rent / mo
26%of median pay goes to a 1-bed
Real pay or rent burden?

Real pay already accounts for housing, because the price index includes rent. Rent burden shows what share of pay a typical 1-bedroom takes. Use either one, not both together.

Want the full picture? Build a monthly budget for Grand Rapids from this pay, local rent and prices.

What carpenters do

Construct, erect, install, or repair structures and fixtures made of wood and comparable materials, such as concrete forms; building frameworks, including partitions, joists, studding, and rafters; and wood stairways, window and door frames, and hardwood floors. May also install cabinets, siding, drywall, and batt or roll insulation. Includes brattice builders who build doors or brattices (ventilation walls or partitions) in underground passageways.

Blueprint-style drawing of a framed wall and roof with dimensions, illustrating carpenter work in Grand Rapids, Michigan
Carpenter pay in Grand Rapids, MI: $59,000 median a year ($28.36/hour), BLS May 2025.

Most important day-to-day tasks

  1. Measure and mark cutting lines on materials, using a ruler, pencil, chalk, and marking gauge.
  2. Follow established safety rules and regulations and maintain a safe and clean environment.
  3. Shape or cut materials to specified measurements, using hand tools, machines, or power saws.
  4. Select and order lumber or other required materials.
  5. Install structures or fixtures, such as windows, frames, floorings, trim, or hardware, using carpenters' hand or power tools.

Outlook & getting started

Nationally, carpenter jobs are projected to grow 3.9% from 2025 to 2035 (all jobs: 3.5%), with about 62,800 openings a year. About 25% are self-employed.

+3.9%10-yr job growth
62,800openings / yr (U.S.)
High school diploma or equivalentTypical education
ApprenticeshipTypical training

What the work is like Government data

How often carpenters deal with each condition, from surveys of workers in the job.

Outdoors, in all kinds of weatherOften
Indoors with heating and air conditioningSometimes
Very hot or cold conditionsSometimes
Working at heightsOften
Climbing ladders, scaffolds or polesSometimes
Cramped spaces and awkward positionsOccasionally
Loud noiseVery often
Hazardous conditionsOccasionally
Standing, bending, kneeling and walkingOften
SittingRarely

Getting started usually takes some preparation (high school plus months of training).

O*NET 31.0 Work Context and Job Zones (U.S. Department of Labor), national.

Getting started: registered apprenticeship Government data

Most carpenters train through a paid apprenticeship: you work and earn under experienced pros while taking classes, and pay usually rises as you progress. 727,586 people were active registered apprentices nationwide in FY2026, up 87% since FY2016, and construction is the largest field with 290,043 of them (40%), according to the U.S. Department of Labor.

Search apprenticeship openings near Grand Rapids ↗Find training programs & sponsors ↗

Official U.S. Department of Labor tools at Apprenticeship.gov. Counts: DOL Apprentices by State dashboard, FY2026 (all occupations).

Licensing in Michigan Official source

The main state licensing office in Michigan is the LARA Bureau of Construction Codes. It can point you to the right license for carpenters.

Official Michigan licensing site ↗

Requirements for carpenters vary by state and sometimes by city; always confirm with the official agency.

On-the-job safety Government data

Nationally, carpenters have 165 injuries or illnesses serious enough to miss work per 10,000 full-time workers, 1.9× the rate for all jobs (87). The most common cause is being struck by or caught in objects and equipment.

BLS Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, 2023–2024 (national, cases with days away from work).

Highest-paying MI metros for carpenters

MetroMedianReal payJobs
DetroitMICHIGAN · MI$65,810$65,6147,610
Ann ArborMICHIGAN · MI$65,170$64,602640
LansingMICHIGAN · MI$64,270$67,6591,120
MidlandMICHIGAN · MI$63,380$68,951250
SaginawMICHIGAN · MI$62,240$68,478320
Battle CreekMICHIGAN · MI$62,140$68,632130
FlintMICHIGAN · MI$61,360$65,954330
KalamazooMICHIGAN · MI$61,060$64,382410
MonroeMICHIGAN · MI$59,750$63,90990
Traverse CityMICHIGAN · MI$59,230$63,434420

See every metro in Michigan.

How much work is there? Government data

Local job market

The Grand Rapids area's unemployment rate was 4.4% in 2025 (all workers, not just carpenters), above the typical U.S. metro's 4.1%. It was 4.5% in 2021.

4.5%2021
3.5%2022
3.4%2023
4.0%2024
4.4%2025

BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual averages 2021–2025 (2025 preliminary).

Getting to work

The average commute in the Grand Rapids area is 22 minutes each way, shorter than the typical metro (24 min). 8% of commuters spend 45 minutes or more. 76% drive alone, 1% take transit and 11% work from home (all workers, not just trades).

Census American Community Survey, 2024 1-year estimates (table S0801).

Population

The Grand Rapids area's population grew 2.8% from 2020 to 2025 (1,151,530 → 1,183,645), ranking #182 of 387 metros for growth (typical metro +2.5%). People moving in (net +16,638) account for most of the change.

1,151,5302020
1,154,8122021
1,158,0722022
1,165,6572023
1,175,9922024
1,183,6452025

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year, 2020–2025.

Homes in Grand Rapids

The Grand Rapids area has about 475,009 homes. 51% were built before 1980 (typical metro 45%), so its housing is older than most; 12% were built in 2010 or later. Older homes often need more repair, replacement and upgrade work. 75% of households own their home, and the median home value is $316,600.

Census American Community Survey, 2024 1-year estimates (table DP04).

New construction

New-home permits in Grand Rapids are up 15% from 2021 to 2025 (3,705 → 4,267).

3,7052021
4,1982022
3,6032023
3,8612024
4,2672025

In 2025 the Grand Rapids area approved permits for 4,267 new homes (2,558 single-family), or 3.7 per 1,000 residents, ranking #181 of 393 metros.

Competition

In 2024 the area had 2,713 one-person businesses (no employees) in building finishing work, averaging $69,155 a year in revenue before expenses. See how Grand Rapids compares among the best cities to start a carpenter business.

They compete with 505 building finishing work companies that have employees (about 3,435 workers in total). 70% of those companies have fewer than 5 employees.

Working outdoors in Grand Rapids Government data

In an average year, Grand Rapids has 10 days at 90°F or hotter (fewer than most metros; typical metro 33), 133 nights below freezing (typical 90) and 81 days with a tenth of an inch of rain or more, and 78 inches of snow. Summer afternoons average 81°F and winter nights 21°F. That matters for carpenters: heat and freezes shape the working season and the hours.

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 averages, Grand Rapids, MI station. Compare cities on outdoor work weather.

Employee vs. working for yourself Your scenario

A model, not a market rate. It shows the break-even rate to match a $59,000 employee salary once you cover what an employer normally pays for (including the employer half of Social Security and Medicare, 7.65%), then adds your profit margin. Change any number.

Break-even rate

With your profit margin

How this calculator works. Weighing a contractor job against a W-2 one? Try the 1099 vs. W-2 comparison. Billable hours are hours you can charge a customer. Driving, quoting, paperwork and slow weeks aren't billable, which is why 1,400 is a common starting point versus 2,080 paid hours as an employee.

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About this data

Local to the Grand Rapids metro: pay (BLS, May 2025) and pay over time (2020–2025, CPI-adjusted), prices (BEA, 2024), rent (HUD, FY2027), new construction, housing, population and commuting (Census), unemployment (BLS) and business counts (Census, by industry). National: job outlook and training (BLS projections), injury rates (BLS) and duties (O*NET). Jobs are employment estimates, not open positions; grades rank Grand Rapids against every other metro for carpenters. Every source, year and formula is on our data page.

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