Ironworkers in the Durham area earn a median of $57,810 a year, 10% below the typical U.S. metro. That ranks #110 of 155 metros for ironworker salaries across the U.S..
Within driving distance, the same work pays less in Greensboro.
It's one of 4 North Carolina metros with published pay for this trade; see statewide ironworker pay.
Ironworker pay in Durham at a glance
- Ironworkers in the Durham, NC metro earn a median $57,810 a year ($27.79 an hour), #110 of 155 U.S. metros (BLS, May 2025).
- The middle 80% earn between $38,810 and $60,530.
- After local prices, that median buys what $59,249 would in a typical U.S. place (BEA, 2024).
- A typical 1-bedroom rents for $1,505 a month, 31% of the median pay (HUD, FY2027).
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Enter a rate to see where it falls among ironworkers in Durham.
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What this means Our calculation
Pay for ironworkers here is below average compared with other U.S. metros, and also below average once local prices are factored in. For the wider job market, unemployment is lower than in most metros (3.4%) and the population is growing faster than most (+7.5% since 2020). On your own, you'd join about 616 one-person foundation, framing & exterior work businesses averaging $105,101 in revenue, and you'd need to bill roughly $73/hour to match the median salary (at our default assumptions).
Durham scorecard for ironworkers Our calculation
Grades compare Durham with every other U.S. metro for this trade (A = top 20%).
Pay Government data
Pay range
Shaded: the middle half of workers.
Pay over time
The median pay for ironworkers in the Durham area went from $42,310 in 2020 to $57,810 in 2025, up 36.6%. Prices rose 25% over the same period, so after inflation that's +9.0% — a real raise. Some years are missing because BLS redrew or didn't publish this metro.
BLS OEWS, May 2020–May 2025; inflation: CPI-U (May to May). Year-to-year changes can include survey noise.
Compared with nearby metros
What the pay is really worth in Durham Our calculation
Prices in the Durham area run 2% below the U.S. average. Adjusted for that, a median paycheck here buys what $59,249 would in a typical place, ranking #112 of 154 on real pay.
Real pay or rent burden?
Real pay already accounts for housing, because the price index includes rent. Rent burden shows what share of pay a typical 1-bedroom takes. Use either one, not both together.
Want the full picture? Build a Durham budget on this pay from this pay, local rent and prices.
What ironworkers do
Raise, place, and unite iron or steel girders, columns, and other structural members to form completed structures or structural frameworks. May erect metal storage tanks and assemble prefabricated metal buildings.
Most important day-to-day tasks
- Read specifications or blueprints to determine the locations, quantities, or sizes of materials required.
- Verify vertical and horizontal alignment of structural steel members, using plumb bobs, laser equipment, transits, or levels.
- Erect metal or precast concrete components for structures, such as buildings, bridges, dams, towers, storage tanks, fences, or highway guard rails.
- Assemble or inspect hoisting equipment or rigging, such as cables, pulleys, or hooks, to move heavy equipment or materials.
- Bolt aligned structural steel members in position for permanent riveting, bolting, or welding into place.
Outlook & getting started
Nationally, ironworker jobs are projected to grow 3.1% from 2025 to 2035 (all jobs: 3.5%), with about 5,900 openings a year.
What the work is like Government data
How often ironworkers deal with each condition, from surveys of workers in the job.
Getting started usually takes some preparation (high school plus months of training).
O*NET 31.0 Work Context and Job Zones (U.S. Department of Labor), national.
Getting started: registered apprenticeship Government data
Most ironworkers train through a paid apprenticeship: you work and earn under experienced pros while taking classes, and pay usually rises as you progress. 727,586 people were active registered apprentices nationwide in FY2026, up 87% since FY2016, and construction is the largest field with 290,043 of them (40%), according to the U.S. Department of Labor.
Search apprenticeship openings near Durham ↗Find training programs & sponsors ↗
Official U.S. Department of Labor tools at Apprenticeship.gov. Counts: DOL Apprentices by State dashboard, FY2026 (all occupations).
Licensing in North Carolina Official source
The main state licensing office in North Carolina is the North Carolina Licensing Board for General Contractors. Electrical and plumbing/HVAC have their own state boards. It can point you to the right license for ironworkers.
Official North Carolina licensing site ↗
Requirements for ironworkers vary by state and sometimes by city; always confirm with the official agency.
On-the-job safety Government data
Nationally, ironworkers have 131 injuries or illnesses serious enough to miss work per 10,000 full-time workers, 1.5× the rate for all jobs (87). The most common cause is being struck by or caught in objects and equipment.
BLS Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, 2023–2024 (national, cases with days away from work).
Highest-paying NC metros for ironworkers
| Metro | Median | Real pay | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|
| DurhamNORTH CAROLINA · NC | $57,810 | $59,249 | 100 |
| GreensboroNORTH CAROLINA · NC | $49,490 | $53,292 | 170 |
| CharlotteNORTH CAROLINA · NC | $48,290 | $49,606 | 550 |
| WinstonNORTH CAROLINA · NC | $47,730 | $51,856 | 160 |
See every metro in North Carolina.
How much work is there? Government data
Local job market
The Durham area's unemployment rate was 3.4% in 2025 (all workers, not just ironworkers), below the typical U.S. metro's 4.1%. It was 4.1% in 2021.
BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual averages 2021–2025 (2025 preliminary).
Getting to work
The average commute in the Durham area is 24 minutes each way, about the same as the typical metro (24 min). 12% of commuters spend 45 minutes or more. 64% drive alone, 3% take transit and 20% work from home (all workers, not just trades).
Census American Community Survey, 2024 1-year estimates (table S0801).
Population
The Durham area's population grew 7.5% from 2020 to 2025 (582,060 → 625,485), ranking #60 of 387 metros for growth (typical metro +2.5%). People moving in (net +35,472) account for most of the change.
Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year, 2020–2025.
Homes in Durham
The Durham area has about 282,635 homes. 30% were built before 1980 (typical metro 45%), so its housing is newer than most; 23% were built in 2010 or later. 61% of households own their home, and the median home value is $441,300.
Census American Community Survey, 2024 1-year estimates (table DP04).
New construction
New-home permits in Durham are roughly flat from 2021 to 2025 (5,900 → 6,100).
In 2025 the Durham area approved permits for 6,100 new homes (3,751 single-family), or 10.1 per 1,000 residents, ranking #29 of 393 metros, among the busiest building markets in the country.
Competition
In 2024 the area had 616 one-person businesses (no employees) in foundation, framing & exterior work, averaging $105,101 a year in revenue before expenses. See how Durham compares among the best cities to start an ironworker business.
They compete with 208 foundation, framing & exterior work companies that have employees (about 900 workers in total). 79% of those companies have fewer than 5 employees.
Working outdoors in Durham Government data
In an average year, Durham has 34 days at 90°F or hotter (about typical; typical metro 33), 71 nights below freezing (typical 90) and 76 days with a tenth of an inch of rain or more. Summer afternoons average 86°F and winter nights 32°F. That matters for ironworkers: heat and freezes shape the working season and the hours.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 averages, Durham 11 W, NC station. Compare cities on outdoor work weather.
Employee vs. working for yourself Your scenario
A model, not a market rate. It shows the break-even rate to match a $57,810 employee salary once you cover what an employer normally pays for (including the employer half of Social Security and Medicare, 7.65%), then adds your profit margin. Change any number.
Break-even rate
With your profit margin
How this calculator works. Weighing a contractor job against a W-2 one? Try the 1099 vs. W-2 comparison. Billable hours are hours you can charge a customer. Driving, quoting, paperwork and slow weeks aren't billable, which is why 1,400 is a common starting point versus 2,080 paid hours as an employee.
Get ironworker pricing & estimate templates →Compare Durham with another city →
Keep exploring
Could this trade pay more somewhere else?
ToolBest cities for ironworkersRank every metro on pay, buying power, rent and jobs.Is a job offer here any good?
ToolCheck an offer in DurhamSee where it falls among local ironworkers, after the commute.Could you afford to live here?
ToolDurham budgetMonthly take-home, HUD rent and local prices on this pay.About this data
Local to the Durham metro: pay (BLS, May 2025) and pay over time (2020–2025, CPI-adjusted), prices (BEA, 2024), rent (HUD, FY2027), new construction, housing, population and commuting (Census), unemployment (BLS) and business counts (Census, by industry). National: job outlook and training (BLS projections), injury rates (BLS) and duties (O*NET). Jobs are employment estimates, not open positions; grades rank Durham against every other metro for ironworkers. Every source, year and formula is on our data page.