Population Government data
The Elmira area's population shrank 3.9% from 2020 to 2025 (83,652 → 80,415), ranking #382 of 387 metros for growth (typical metro +2.5%). More people moved out than in (net -1,587).
Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year, 2020–2025.
New homes permitted Government data
New-home permits in Elmira are down 29% from 2021 to 2025 (138 → 98). Permits are a sign of construction activity, not a count of open jobs.
Census Building Permits Survey, annual 2021–2025.
Local housing Government data
The Elmira area has about 39,424 homes. 79% were built before 1980 (typical metro 45%), so its housing is older than most; 4% were built in 2010 or later. Older homes often need more repair, replacement and upgrade work. 67% of households own their home, and the median home value is $146,800.
Census American Community Survey, 2024 1-year estimates (table DP04).
Highest-paying trades
All 18 trades
Click a column to sort. Jobs are employment estimates, not open positions.
| Trade | Median pay | Jobs | U.S. rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| Construction Supervisor | $78,720 | 140 | #157 |
| Telecom Line Installer | $72,390 | 60 | #106 |
| Building Inspector | $65,790 | 40 | #186 |
| Heavy Equipment Operator | $65,760 | 70 | #108 |
| Industrial Machinery Mechanic | $64,750 | 120 | #180 |
| Plumber | $64,680 | 140 | #139 |
| HVAC Technician | $62,400 | 80 | #117 |
| Carpenter | $61,190 | 90 | #111 |
| Diesel Mechanic | $60,450 | 70 | #190 |
| Painter | $59,490 | 90 | #36 |
| Machinist | $59,330 | 180 | #125 |
| Roofer | $58,730 | 120 | #87 |
| Construction Laborer | $49,600 | 130 | #132 |
| Maintenance Technician | $49,560 | 440 | #146 |
| Welder | $48,820 | 90 | #291 |
| Auto Mechanic | $46,720 | 210 | #300 |
| Auto Body Repairer | $46,380 | 40 | #332 |
| Landscaper | $35,080 | 190 | #337 |
Pay: BLS OEWS, May 2025 (metro-level). Real pay: BEA price parities, 2024. How we calculate
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