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Insulation Installer pay in Baltimore, Maryland

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD metro · BLS data, May 2025

$63,200median a year · +31% vs. typical U.S. metro
$30.39median an hour
#8of 106 U.S. metros
$60,486real pay after local prices

Salary rangeCost of livingJob marketWhat to chargeCompare cities

Pay: top 20%Real pay: top 20%Jobs steady (+2.4%)

Insulation Installers in the Baltimore area earn a median of $63,200 a year, 31% above the typical U.S. metro. That ranks #8 of 106 metros for insulation installers nationwide.

Within driving distance, the same work pays less in York.

It's one of 3 Maryland metros with published pay for this trade; see insulation installer pay in Maryland.

What this means Our calculation

Pay for insulation installers here is in the top 20% of U.S. metros, and also in the top 20% once local prices are factored in. For the wider job market, unemployment is about the same as in most metros (3.9%) and the population is growing slowly (+0.4% since 2020). On your own, you'd join about 143 one-person building equipment installation businesses averaging $95,888 in revenue, and you'd need to bill roughly $78/hour to match the median salary (at our default assumptions).

Baltimore scorecard for insulation installers Our calculation

Grades compare Baltimore with every other U.S. metro for this trade (A = top 20%).

APay#8 of 106 metros
AReal pay$60,486 after local prices
CRent burden1-bed takes 31% of median pay
DLocal demand2.0 new homes per 1,000 residents
CJob market3.9% unemployment in 2025 (typical metro 4.1%)
BGoing independentsolo shops average $95,888 revenue

Pay Government data

Pay range

$41,890Entry · 10th$49,26025th$63,200Median$65,82075th$83,700Top · 90th

Shaded: the middle half of workers. Grey line: typical U.S. metro ($48,305).

Pay over time

The median pay for insulation installers in the Baltimore area went from $39,970 in 2020 to $63,200 in 2025, up 58.1%. Prices rose 25% over the same period, so after inflation that's +26.1% — a real raise.

39,9702020
40,5702021
54,1702022
47,7602023
63,6602024
63,2002025

BLS OEWS, May 2020–May 2025; inflation: CPI-U (May to May). Year-to-year changes can include survey noise.

Compared with nearby metros

Check your pay here

Enter a rate to see where it falls among insulation installers in Baltimore.

Comparing two real offers with overtime and commutes? Use the job offer checker.

What the pay is really worth in Baltimore Our calculation

Prices in the Baltimore area run 4% above the U.S. average. Adjusted for that, a median paycheck here buys what $60,486 would in a typical place, ranking #16 of 105 on real pay.

$1,625Typical 1-bed rent / mo
$2,006Typical 2-bed rent / mo
31%of median pay goes to a 1-bed
Real pay or rent burden?

Real pay already accounts for housing, because the price index includes rent. Rent burden shows what share of pay a typical 1-bedroom takes. Use either one, not both together.

Want the full picture? Build a cost-of-living budget for Baltimore from this pay, local rent and prices.

What insulation installers do

Line and cover structures with insulating materials. May work with batt, roll, or blown insulation materials.

Blueprint-style drawing of a condenser unit with supply and return ducts, illustrating insulation installer work in Baltimore, Maryland
Insulation Installer pay in Baltimore, MD: $63,200 median a year ($30.39/hour), BLS May 2025.

Most important day-to-day tasks

  1. Measure and cut insulation for covering surfaces, using tape measures, handsaws, power saws, knives, or scissors.
  2. Fit, wrap, staple, or glue insulating materials to structures or surfaces, using hand tools or wires.
  3. Cover and line structures with blown or rolled forms of materials to insulate against cold, heat, or moisture, using saws, knives, rasps, trowels, blowers, or other tools and implements.
  4. Distribute insulating materials evenly into small spaces within floors, ceilings, or walls, using blowers and hose attachments, or cement mortars.
  5. Move controls, buttons, or levers to start blowers and regulate flow of materials through nozzles.

Outlook & getting started

Nationally, insulation installer jobs are projected to grow 2.4% from 2025 to 2035 (all jobs: 3.5%), with about 3,000 openings a year. About 2% are self-employed.

+2.4%10-yr job growth
3,000openings / yr (U.S.)
No formal educational credentialTypical education
Short-term on-the-job trainingTypical training

What the work is like Government data

How often insulation installers deal with each condition, from surveys of workers in the job.

Outdoors, in all kinds of weatherOften
Indoors with heating and air conditioningOccasionally
Very hot or cold conditionsOften
Working at heightsOften
Climbing ladders, scaffolds or polesSometimes
Cramped spaces and awkward positionsOften
Loud noiseOften
Hazardous conditionsOccasionally
Standing, bending, kneeling and walkingOften
SittingRarely

Getting started usually takes some preparation (high school plus months of training).

O*NET 31.0 Work Context and Job Zones (U.S. Department of Labor), national.

Licensing in Maryland Official source

The main state licensing office in Maryland is the Maryland Department of Labor (Occupational Licensing). Home Improvement Commission and trade boards. It can point you to the right license for insulation installers.

Official Maryland licensing site ↗

Requirements for insulation installers vary by state and sometimes by city; always confirm with the official agency.

On-the-job safety Government data

Nationally, insulation installers have 312 injuries or illnesses serious enough to miss work per 10,000 full-time workers, 3.6× the rate for all jobs (87). The most common cause is falls, slips and trips.

BLS Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, 2023–2024 (national, cases with days away from work).

Highest-paying MD metros for insulation installers

MetroMedianReal payJobs
BaltimoreMARYLAND · MD$63,200$60,486550
SalisburyMARYLAND · MD$58,420$61,09850
HagerstownMARYLAND · MD$56,930$60,45440

See every metro in Maryland.

How much work is there? Government data

Local job market

The Baltimore area's unemployment rate was 3.9% in 2025 (all workers, not just insulation installers), below the typical U.S. metro's 4.1%. It was 5.0% in 2021.

5.0%2021
3.0%2022
2.3%2023
3.2%2024
3.9%2025

BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual averages 2021–2025 (2025 preliminary).

Getting to work

The average commute in the Baltimore area is 30 minutes each way, longer than the typical metro (24 min). 23% of commuters spend 45 minutes or more. 68% drive alone, 4% take transit and 15% work from home (all workers, not just trades).

Census American Community Survey, 2024 1-year estimates (table S0801).

Population

The Baltimore area's population grew 0.4% from 2020 to 2025 (2,847,138 → 2,857,781), ranking #282 of 387 metros for growth (typical metro +2.5%). More people moved out than in (net -5,728).

2,847,1382020
2,845,9792021
2,843,1772022
2,843,9662023
2,853,5222024
2,857,7812025

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year, 2020–2025.

Homes in Baltimore

The Baltimore area has about 1,212,112 homes. 56% were built before 1980 (typical metro 45%), so its housing is older than most; 10% were built in 2010 or later. Older homes often need more repair, replacement and upgrade work. 67% of households own their home, and the median home value is $403,000.

Census American Community Survey, 2024 1-year estimates (table DP04).

New construction

New-home permits in Baltimore are down 26% from 2021 to 2025 (7,834 → 5,799).

7,8342021
6,5882022
7,5392023
6,2842024
5,7992025

In 2025 the Baltimore area approved permits for 5,799 new homes (3,606 single-family), or 2.0 per 1,000 residents, ranking #294 of 393 metros.

Competition

In 2024 the area had 143 one-person businesses (no employees) in building equipment installation, averaging $95,888 a year in revenue before expenses. See how Baltimore compares among the best cities to start an insulation installer business.

They compete with 66 building equipment installation companies that have employees (about 1,406 workers in total). 27% of those companies have fewer than 5 employees.

Working outdoors in Baltimore Government data

In an average year, Baltimore has 34 days at 90°F or hotter (about typical; typical metro 33), including 1 at 100°F or more, 93 nights below freezing (typical 90) and 75 days with a tenth of an inch of rain or more, and 19 inches of snow. Summer afternoons average 87°F and winter nights 27°F. That matters for insulation installers: heat and freezes shape the working season and the hours.

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 averages, Baltimore Wash International Airport, MD station. Compare cities on outdoor work weather.

Employee vs. working for yourself Your scenario

A model, not a market rate. It shows the break-even rate to match a $63,200 employee salary once you cover what an employer normally pays for (including the employer half of Social Security and Medicare, 7.65%), then adds your profit margin. Change any number.

Break-even rate

With your profit margin

How this calculator works. Weighing a contractor job against a W-2 one? Try the 1099 vs. W-2 comparison. Billable hours are hours you can charge a customer. Driving, quoting, paperwork and slow weeks aren't billable, which is why 1,400 is a common starting point versus 2,080 paid hours as an employee.

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About this data

Local to the Baltimore metro: pay (BLS, May 2025) and pay over time (2020–2025, CPI-adjusted), prices (BEA, 2024), rent (HUD, FY2027), new construction, housing, population and commuting (Census), unemployment (BLS) and business counts (Census, by industry). National: job outlook and training (BLS projections), injury rates (BLS) and duties (O*NET). Jobs are employment estimates, not open positions; grades rank Baltimore against every other metro for insulation installers. Every source, year and formula is on our data page.

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